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As-cast C82400 Copper vs. AZ63A-F Magnesium

As-cast C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82400 copper and the bottom bar is AZ63A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
5.3 to 6.7
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3