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As-cast C82400 Copper vs. As-cast C99750 Brass

Both as-cast C82400 copper and as-cast C99750 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82400 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 78
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 3.0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3