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As-cast C82400 Copper vs. As-fabricated Nickel 718

As-cast C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while as-fabricated nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82400 copper and the bottom bar is as-fabricated nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0