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As-cast C94700 Bronze vs. AZ63A-F Magnesium

As-cast C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is AZ63A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 32
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
5.3 to 6.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3