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As-cast C95400 Bronze vs. As-cast C99750 Brass

Both as-cast C95400 bronze and as-cast C99750 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is as-cast C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 16
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3