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M20 C26800 Brass vs. M20 C51000 Bronze

Both M20 C26800 brass and M20 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C26800 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5