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M20 C46500 Brass vs. M20 C61300 Bronze

Both M20 C46500 brass and M20 C61300 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C46500 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 50
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2