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M20 C46500 Brass vs. M20 C62400 Bronze

Both M20 C46500 brass and M20 C62400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C46500 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 50
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5