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Austempered Cast Iron vs. ASTM A202 Steel

Both austempered cast iron and ASTM A202 steel are iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 490
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
17 to 20

Comparable Variants