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Austempered Cast Iron vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

Both austempered cast iron and ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
49
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
32 to 55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
28 to 30
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1