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Austempered Cast Iron vs. AWS BAg-19

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-19 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-19.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
3.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
6.6 to 7.9
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
92 to 93
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15