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Austempered Cast Iron vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
75
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5