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Austempered Cast Iron vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 490
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
98
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98