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Austempered Cast Iron vs. Solder Alloy 115

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is solder alloy 115.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 490
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
28
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
10
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
36

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
95
Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
730

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
10
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
2.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
63.4 to 65.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
34.5 to 35.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010