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Austempered Cast Iron vs. Solder Alloy 601

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 490
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
31
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
47.5 to 48.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010