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Austempered Cast Iron vs. Titanium 6-7

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
75
Density, g/cm3 7.5
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0