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Austempered Cast Iron vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

Both austempered cast iron and Type 1 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
31
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
50.7 to 56.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0