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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C10500 Copper

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
32
Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050