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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C55180 Copper

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
4.8 to 5.2
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15