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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C66700 Brass

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
25
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5