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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C67600 Bronze

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.2 to 41.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5