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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
32
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5