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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C85200 Brass

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
26
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9