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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C95300 Bronze

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 490
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
28
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 11
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0