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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
36
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5