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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C96700 Copper

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
90
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5