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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C96800 Copper

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
34
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5