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Austempered Cast Iron vs. N10675 Nickel

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
80
Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1