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Austenitic Grey Cast Iron vs. Chromium 33

Austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic grey cast iron and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 72
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 230
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14 to 24
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1 to 4.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43 to 65
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 93 to 120
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.3 to 8.2
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9 to 11
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 6.5
21