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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
28 to 46