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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. AWS BNi-6

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
20