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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. AWS E320

Both austenitic nodular cast iron and AWS E320 are iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
38
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
16