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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Both austenitic nodular cast iron and austempered cast iron are iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 240
270 to 490
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
27 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
25 to 53

Comparable Variants