Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel
Both austenitic nodular cast iron and EN 1.4378 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 to 240 | |
190 to 340 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 180 to 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.8 to 34 | |
14 to 34 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 to 0.3 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 70 to 72 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 430 to 500 | |
760 to 1130 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 240 | |
430 to 970 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 to 350 | |
290 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1340 to 1400 | |
1390 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1300 to 1360 | |
1350 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 to 490 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 to 14 | |
17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 to 25 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 to 8.0 | |
7.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.5 to 4.9 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 48 to 68 | |
39 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 91 to 120 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 24 to 140 | |
150 to 220 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 98 to 160 | |
470 to 2370 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 18 | |
28 to 41 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 to 18 | |
24 to 31 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 15 | |
16 to 23 |