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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. Grade 20 Titanium

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
5.7 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
55 to 77

Comparable Variants