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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. C81400 Copper

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
13