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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. C84500 Brass

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 240
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
8.6