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Automotive Grey Cast Iron vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

Automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive grey cast iron and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.6 to 14
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 70
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260 to 280
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380 to 1390
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340 to 1350
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41 to 43
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4 to 7.6
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.1
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5 to 7.6
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2 to 11
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0 to 13
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11 to 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.2 to 8.6
16 to 34