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Automotive Grey Cast Iron vs. AWS BVPd-1

Automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive grey cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS BVPd-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 70
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260 to 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380 to 1390
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340 to 1350
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5 to 7.6
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2 to 11
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0 to 13
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.2 to 8.6
9.8