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Automotive Grey Cast Iron vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

Automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive grey cast iron and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
300
Elongation at Break, % 9.6 to 14
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 70
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94 to 200
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260 to 280
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 14
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5 to 7.6
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21 to 24
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 44 to 51
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 25
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 110
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2 to 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0 to 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.2 to 8.6
18