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Automotive Grey Cast Iron vs. K94200 Alloy

Both automotive grey cast iron and K94200 alloy are iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive grey cast iron and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.6 to 14
5.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 70
54
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94 to 200
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340 to 1350
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41 to 43
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 14
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4 to 7.6
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5 to 7.6
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 25
35 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 110
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2 to 11
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0 to 13
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11 to 12
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.2 to 8.6
49 to 70