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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. CC332G Bronze

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 290
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5