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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. CC755S Brass

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC755S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is CC755S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 290
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
9.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59.5 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.8 to 38.9