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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5