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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. C93800 Bronze

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
96
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0