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Balsa vs. PCTFE

Balsa belongs to the wood-based materials classification, while PCTFE belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is balsa and the bottom bar is PCTFE.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 7.0
38
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.0
1.4
Elongation at Break, % 1.2
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 14
36

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1700
920
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.1
0.21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
130

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 4.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 0.13
2.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.37
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 99
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.45
0.11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
14