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Beryllia vs. Grade A Lava

Both beryllia and grade A lava are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is beryllia and the bottom bar is grade A lava.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1650
76 to 170
Flexural Strength, MPa 240
28 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
6.9 to 21

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1750
650 to 1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1050
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 270
2.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
2.5 to 3.3

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.6
5.3 to 5.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 11
3.2 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.3 to 2.5

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.77 to 2.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
3.2 to 7.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
1.0