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Boron Carbide vs. High-alumina Refractory

Boron carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while high-alumina refractory belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 7 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is boron carbide and the bottom bar is high-alumina refractory.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1 to 2.7
2.1
Flexural Strength, MPa 170 to 410
28
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000 to 2500
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 90
1.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16 to 38
0.87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5 to 5.6
4.3