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Borosilicate Glass vs. Glass-bonded Mica

Both borosilicate glass and glass-bonded mica are glass and glass-ceramics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is borosilicate glass and the bottom bar is glass-bonded mica.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2000
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 80
71
Flexural Strength, MPa 34 to 69
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
39

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 360
450
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 160
110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 830
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 3.3 to 5.1
6.7

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.4
6.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 5.0 to 34
20
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.0017 to 0.0088
0.0016
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 9.0 to 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2 to 2.6
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 61
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.54 to 0.63
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50 to 91
5.9