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Cadmium Telluride vs. Calcium Fluoride

Both cadmium telluride and calcium fluoride are non-glass optical ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cadmium telluride and the bottom bar is calcium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
80
Knoop Hardness 45
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.26

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.0
9.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.9
3.2
Light Transmission Range, µm 1.0 to 25
0.15 to 9.0
Refractive Index 2.6
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.5